Idiot Nation Draft 1 Essay - 1325 Words

Andrew Romero Prof. Cathy Arellano ENGWR 300 Purple 28 September 2016 Idiot Nation: Draft 1 Across America, you d be hard pressed to find a person that doesnt agree that everyone should receive a free education. Because of this, most everyone goes to high school, or at the very least receives an equivalent education. However, after this free education is done, many high school graduates are pushed to continue their studies in colleges and universities. And while these facilities are believed to help their students to become a part of the contribution to becoming a smarter nation, Michael Moore takes issue with this statement in his essay â€Å"Idiot Nation.† And from the way things are going, Michael Moore is correct. It does indeed feel like we live in a nation of idiots. Moore goes on to explain the various causes of this phenomenon, but the main culprits of the fall of our educational system can be traced back to three things: The poor educational system itself, the government and people s lack of support, and the ever-lowering motivation to attend higher education to better oneself. Let s begin with our standards of education here in America. We are at a far lower placing than several other first world countries in terms of standards for our education. In fact, an article from the MBC Times ranks the US 14th worldwide. In order the rankings read something like this: South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Finland, the UK, Canada, the Netherlands, Ireland, Poland,Show MoreRelatedEssay on William Jefferson (Bill) Clinton: A Brief Biography1270 Words   |  6 Pageslearned to play the saxophone. He was so good that he even lead the class for the instructor. Clinton wanted to be a musician when he got older, but one summer that all changed. In the summer of 1963, the seventeen year old Clinton served as a Boy’s Nation delegate in our Nation’s Capital, Washington, D.C. Sadly four months later, the future President’s idol John Fitzgerald Kennedy, (JFK), our 35th President , was assassinated by a lone gun man (but that’s another paper for later) in Dallas Texas. Read MoreMilitary Budget Spending And Effects3451 Words   |  14 PagesRubio 1 Military Budget Spending and Effects. Military budget and spending is a very broad subject and one that deserves not only a term paper, but possibly a book. There is loads of information both in book format and on the internet that clearly describes military budget and spending, namely the United States military and spending. The United States was found in 1776 on the principles of liberty and the pursuit of happiness, which just so happens to be a movie of the same title, the PursuitRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pages............................................................................................................ 1 Editor’s note: The Echeruo (1997) and Igwe (1999) Igbo dictionaries ...................................................... 2 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Earlier lexicographical work on Igbo.................................................... ...................Read MoreTranslation of Newspapers. Problems of British-American Press Headlines Translation15808 Words   |  64 PagesPRESS HEADLINES TRANSLATION.† Almaty 2011 PLAN I. Introduction ....................................................................................................3 II. Chapter 1 .......................................................................................................6 Newspaper texts. Difficulties of translation. 2.1 Types of newspaper documents. Newspaper style. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 2.2. Linguistic peculiarities of newspaperRead MoreImmigration And Nationalities Act : Human Resource Management3904 Words   |  16 Pagesbasic reading skills necessary to be accepted. The Asiatic Barred Zone is an area that not owned by the United States and connected to the continent of Asia. Citizens who lived in those adjacent countries were barred as well. Also those who were â€Å"idiots,† epileptics, alcoholics, poor, insane, criminals, or sick were not allowed to be accepted. â€Å"Prostitutes and anyone involved in or with prostitution were also barred from entering the United States† (S. Starkweather). If allowed to migrate, a taxRead MoreClean Air Act12612 Words   |  51 Pagessecondary ambient air quality standards will be achieved and maintained within each air quality control region in such State. (b) Designated regions    For purposes of developing and carrying out implementation plans under section 7410 of this title- (1) an air quality control region designated under this section before December 31, 1970, or a region designated after such date under subsection (c) of this section, shall be an air quality control region; and (2) the portion of such State which is notRead MoreEssay on God Help Me I Was on Ly 196677 Words   |  27 PagesCOMPREHENSION PRACTICE TEST PRACTICE QUESTIONS The front page of this booklet provides practice examples to show you what the questions on the real test are like. Your test administrator or teacher will now take you through these. Practice Example 1 The clown pulled silly faces to make the children laugh. The word silly in this sentence means: A: funny B: bad C: tricky D: scary E: None of these The sentence below does not have any punctuation. Choose the option with the correct punctuation. iRead MoreCRM 1301 Midterm uOttawa Carolyn Gordon Essay10218 Words   |  41 Pagesa systematic and general attempt to explain something The world is a battlefield between supernatural forces of good and bad Deviance = sin Cause and cure of deviant behaviour in the realm of the supernatural Deviance has cosmic consequences 1. Harmful to victims 2. God 3. The entire cosmos Two paths to Demonic Deviance Temptation Model: Individuals are tempted and persuaded by the devil Path of position (possession): Individuals lacks choice, not responsible for actions. The solutionRead MoreThe 7 Doors Model for Designing Evaluating Behaviour Change Programs13191 Words   |  53 Pagesmodel has been refined from responses in training workshops, consideration of cognitive theories of change; and the results of some formal empirical research that I conducted. Here below is the latest version of this model. [pic] PREDISPOSING FACTORS 1. Role models and visions In this model people tend to adopt voluntary changes because they are unhappy, frustrated or dissatisfied with their lives or businesses. This dissatisfaction provides the energy and motivation for change. Dissatisfaction happensRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesCross Reference of Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) Concepts to Text Topics Chapter 1 Modern Project Management Chapter 8 Scheduling resources and cost 1.2 Project defined 1.3 Project management defined 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 2.1 The project life cycle (.2.3) App. G.1 The project manager App. G.7 Political and social environments F.1 Integration of project management processes [3.1] 6.5.2 Setting a schedule baseline [8.1.4] 6.5.3.1 Setting a resource schedule 6.5.2.4 Resource

Understanding PTSD Flashbacks

A flashback is an intrusive, unintentional, vivid memory of a traumatic event. Flashbacks are one symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Defining PTSD Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in the aftermath of a traumatic event, including military conflict,  assault, interpersonal violence, a car accident, or a natural disaster.  PTSD can also occur among first responders,  as well as  people whose loved one experienced a traumatic event. To be diagnosed with PTSD, an individual must experience symptoms in the following four categories  for at least a month after the trauma: Re-experiencing the event. People suffering from  PTSD often re-experience the event in unwanted, unintentional ways, including flashbacks and nightmares.  Avoidance of the event. Someone who is experiencing PTSD will often  try to avoid reminders of the event.Negative thoughts or emotions. The person may experience negative emotions (or a lack of positive emotions), feel self-blame, or lose interest in activities they previously enjoyed.Hypervigilance.  PTSD patients typically feel as thought they are constantly on â€Å"high alert.† They may have trouble sleeping, be irritable, or become easily startled, for example. While many people may develop some of these symptoms immediately after a traumatic event, not everyone who experiences a trauma develops PTSD. What a PTSD Flashback Feels Like Flashbacks can  be incredibly  vivid  and involve  re-experiencing the sights, sounds, and smells that were present during the traumatic event. Some people become flooded with the emotions that they felt at the time of the trauma.  Flashbacks can be so overwhelming and immersive that the person experiencing the flashback may temporarily feel that they have physically returned to the moment of the traumatic event. In some cases, a person experiencing a flashback may behave as though they were back in the traumatic event. Flashbacks can occur as a result of a  trigger—that is, when they notice something in the environment that reminds them of  the traumatic event. However, people can also experience a flashback without being aware of a particular trigger that caused it. Flashbacks vs. Memories Flashbacks occur when individuals involuntarily re-experience a memory of a  traumatic event. Importantly, the psychological definition of a flashback  differs from the common colloquial use of the term. A flashback is  not  simply a â€Å"bad memory. Rather, it is an experience in which an individual actually feels as if they  are re-living parts of the traumatic event. Flashbacks in PTSD are different from intentional memories because they occur without the person trying to do anything to bring back the memory. In fact, psychologist Matthew Whalley and his colleagues have found that patterns of brain activation are different when people are exposed to words that they associate with flashbacks, compared to words that they associate with non-flashback memories. Studies on PTSD Flashbacks   Psychologists have investigated whether it is possible to prevent the development of flashbacks after a traumatic event. Researcher Emily Holmes and her colleagues have suggested that, since flashbacks are often powerful visual images, it may be possible to reduce the severity by distracting the visual system. To test this idea out, Holmes and her colleagues conducted an experiment in which participants watched a potentially traumatizing video.  Afterwards, some participants played Tetris, and others did not. The researchers found that participants who played Tetris only had about half as many flashbacks as the participants who didn’t. In other words, it appears that a neutral activity such as Tetris kept the visual systems in the participants brains occupied, making flashback images less likely to occur. In another paper  by Dr. Holmes’  team, researchers asked emergency room patients who had experienced a traumatic event to participate in a similar study. Some participants played Tetris while others did not, and the researchers found that participants who played Tetris had fewer intrusive memories of their traumatic event over the next week. More broadly, researchers have found that psychotherapy and medication can reduce the severity of PTSD symptoms, including flashbacks. One type of therapy,  Prolonged Exposure,  involves discussing the traumatic event in a safe, therapeutic setting. Another therapeutic technique,  Cognitive Processing Therapy, involves working with a therapist to change ones beliefs about the traumatic event. Researchers have found that both types of therapy are able to lessen the severity of PTSD symptoms. PTSD Flashbacks Key Takeaways Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental health condition that can occur in the aftermath of a traumatic event.Flashbacks are a PTSD symptom that involve re-experiencing memories of the traumatic event.PTSD flashbacks can be extremely  vivid and may make  individuals feel as though they are re-living the traumatic event.  Several treatments are currently available for PTSD, and new research is investigating whether PTSD flashbacks can be prevented. Sources Brewin, Chris R. â€Å"Re-experiencing Traumatic Events in PTSD: New Avenues in Research on Intrusive Memories and Flashbacks.†Ã‚  European Journal of Psychotraumatology  6.1 (2015): 27180. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3402/ejpt.v6.27180Friedman, Matthew J. â€Å"PTSD History and Overview.† U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: National Center for PTSD (2016, Feb. 23). https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/PTSD-overview/ptsd-overview.aspHammond, Claudia. â€Å"PTSD: Do Most People Get It After Terrifying Incidents?† BBC Future (2014, Dec. 1). http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20141201-the-myths-about-ptsdHolmes, Emily A., James, E.L., Coode-Bate, T., Deeprose, C. â€Å"Can Playing the Computer Game ‘Tetris’ Reduce the Build-up of Flashbacks for Trauma? A Proposal from Cognitive Science.†Ã‚  PloS One  4.1 (2009): e4153. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id10.1371/journal.pone.0004153Iyadurai, Lalitha, et al. Preventing Intrus ive Memories After Trauma Via a Brief Intervention Involving Tetris Computer Game Play in the Emergency Department: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial. Molecular Psychiatry 23  (2018): 674-682. https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201723Norman, Sonya, Hamblen, J., Schnurr, P.P., Eftekhari, A. â€Å"Overview of Psychotherapy for PTSD.† U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: National Center for PTSD (2018, Mar. 2). https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/treatment/overview/overview-treatment-research.aspâ€Å"PTSD and DSM-5.† U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: National Center for PTSD (2018, Feb. 22). https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/PTSD-overview/dsm5_criteria_ptsd.aspWhalley, M. G., Kroes, M. C., Huntley, Z., Rugg, M. D., Davis, S. W., Brewin, C. R. (2013). An fMRI Investigation of Posttraumatic Flashbacks.  Brain and Cognition,  81(1), 151-159. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3549493/â€Å"What Is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder?† Am erican Psychiatric Association (2017, Jan.). https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/ptsd/what-is-ptsd

Short Story - 975 Words

â€Å"Sofrias must burn the dead within two days and we are too weak to do this after the last battle.† â€Å"We can send men. Is the battle over?† â€Å"It was when we left. There is too little strength left to fight.† â€Å"We wouldn’t ask you to do it for free,† the grizzled Sofria in the back spoke up with arrogance that the exhaustion hadn’t covered. â€Å"What do you have?† â€Å"We have the cloth and the gold we have received from trading. It is what you offered us but it is still of value. We have more swords and shields than Sofria to weld them.† Donovan looked at his minister. â€Å"You are letting us raid your village?† The minster asked confused. â€Å"You aren’t part of this war and less likely to use it against us than anyone else,† Grizzled spat out.†¦show more content†¦Dominique dismounted at the edge of the square and walked up to where the work was thickest. The Sofria prepar ing their neighbors for an honorable exit of this life moved with sluggish, exhustation but yet eyed her with contempt. Instead of looking them in the eyes, she looked at the bodies to see where she could help. Then she noticed the bodies. They weren’t dissolved into puddles, but they weren’t sofria either. They were humanoid, but the skin was nearly white, not the light grey of sofria or the shade of pink and browns that made up humans and elves. The face was generic, as if they had gone back before the separation of the races. â€Å"It’s not nice to stare,† a little voice said. Dominique turned towards the voice and found a child. â€Å"I’m sorry. Just thinking about what is happening,† Dominique told the child, who was holding on to the doorframe of a house for support. â€Å"They were returned to Promethuems, but you can’t live like that anymore,† the child snorted as if it was obvious. Donovan walked up to them. †Å"I have heard that word before Promethuems.† Dominique froze not wanting him to know too much about the Sofria. â€Å"They were the original race, M’ lord,† spokesmen named Osman answered. â€Å"I was told that story by the lady Sofria. The smith.† Grizzled humbled up and grinned. â€Å"From Split Tree?† â€Å"Yes, she told me a story.† â€Å"You know where she went?† â€Å"Did she run away from the fighting?† â€Å"I heard sheShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Cost Economics and Supply Chain Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Cost Economics and Supply Chain Management. Answer: Introduction Outsourcing is a very common activity in businesses. It is an agreement between companies where a company contracts out one or more of its activities to another company. Outsourcing may involve domestic contracting or foreign contracting. In domestic contracting, a company contracts its activities to another company in the same country while foreign contracting involves contracting of activities between companies in different countries (Tomiura, 2009, pp. 219-226). Some of the companies which have engaged in outsourcing in a great way are the IT companies and different manufacturing companies (Goo, Kishore, and Nam, 2009, pp.119-145). We have many other businesses and companies which have engaged in outsourcing in the modern world to enjoy the many advantages of outsourcing. This research will cover outsourcing in details and give some its major advantages, and some disadvantages of outsourcing in businesses. The main objective of our research is to research on the main advantages of outsourcing in businesses. In our research, we shall also consider some of the disadvantages which businesses have experienced from engaging in outsourcing activities. Comparison of the advantages and the disadvantages of outsourcing will help us to conclude if businesses should engage in outsourcing or not. This project will cover the advantages of outsourcing in businesses in details. It will help us to understand some of the major benefits which have resulted from outsourcing in businesses. It will also highlight some of the challenges and disadvantages facing the businesses which engage in outsourcing. The research will also compare the advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing in businesses, and this will help us to make a conclusive statement about outsourcing in businesses. In the modern world, most businesses have adopted the use of outsourcing to enjoy the numerous benefits associated with outsourcing. As we discussed earlier, outsourcing involves contracting of activities between companies or businesses in the same country or between companies in different countries (Ellram, Tate, and Billington, 2008, pp.148-163). Outsourcing has very many benefits to the companies involved, and these benefits have attracted many companies to the outsourcing activities. Some of the major advantages which result from outsourcing include the following: Outsourcing helps to increase the profits of the businesses. One of the major reasons why most businesses outsource their activities is to increase their profits. Outsourcing helps to improve the profits of the businesses in various ways, for instance, outsourcing helps to improve the quality of the services offered by the businesses, and this helps to attract more customers to the business, and this increases the profits of the business (Varadarajan, 2009, pp. 1165-1172). Reducing the overall cost of production. Outsourcing helps to reduce the overall cost of production in companies. The companies always outsource the activities or services from the companies which have specialized in providing the outsourced activities or services, and therefore, charge amount which is less compared to the amount which could have been used by the parent companies to do those activities on their own. This will help the companies to reduce the overall cost of production (Gorg, Hanley, and Strobl, 2008, pp.670-688). High-quality of the outsourced services. The companies will outsource the activities or services from some other companies which have specialized in delivering the outsourced services (Willcocks and Leslie, 2008). Therefore, they offer high-quality services which could have not been met easily by the outsourcing company. Outsourcing helps the businesses to concentrate on their core activities. In most cases, the businesses outsource some secondary activities which are not in line with their primary or core activities. This will give the businesses an ample time to concentrate on their core activities rather than the secondary activities. Outsourcing helps in sharing of risks between the two contracting companies. In outsourcing, when some risks appear the two contracting companies are responsible for the risks and share the risks accordingly. It is also good to note that companies outsource their activities from experts who have handled such activities before, and therefore, they have better ways to mitigate some risks which can appear in those activities (Tsai, Lai, and Lloyd, 2012, pp.178-189). Outsourcing helps in improving the customers satisfaction. The outsourced activities or services are done by highl-skilled experts who provide high-quality services to the parent company. The customers of the parent company will benefit from the high-quality outsourced activities or services, and this will help to improve the satisfaction of the customers. Outsourcing also helps to improve the competitiveness of businesses. The businesses which outsource their activities or services get high-quality services which improve the satisfaction of their customers (Hill, 2008). This will improve the popularity of the business as compared to the competitors and will automatically earn more customers to the business. This will help the business to become more successful as compared to those who dont outsource activities. Outsourcing has many other benefits to the companies involved. However, it also comes with some challenges and disadvantages to the companies. It is good for the companies to try and address the challenges which can be avoided (Lacity, Willcocks, and Rottman, 2008, pp.13-34). Some of the major disadvantages of outsourcing include: The risks associated with sharing of some confidential information between the contracting companies. The transacting companies share much of their information which may include some confidential information which increases the vulnerability of the companies to security attacks. Another disadvantage associated with outsourcing is some hidden charges which may incurred by the outsourcing company. When the companies are contracting, they sign various documents concerning payment of the contract, but later some other hidden charges such as legal procedures charges or expenses on online documents verification may emerge which makes the parent company incur some unexpected extra charges(Williamson, 2008). We may also have some administrative limitations especially when outsourcing involves companies in different countries. We have some countries which have very strict rules about businesses, and this makes the outsourcing process to be very difficult. As we have discussed, outsourcing has very many advantages which outweigh the disadvantages, therefore all the businesses should adopt outsourcing in their operations. Problems and challenges faced by businesses which engage in outsourcing. They also seek to make a conclusive statement of whether businesses should engage in outsourcing or not. Qualitative research is a research design which involves collection and analysis of non-numerical data (Liamputtong, 2013). In this research design, the data is normally collected in some forms like texts, photos, videos, sound recordings or many other non-numerical forms. The main steps followed in qualitative research are: Decide on the research topic and formulate the research questions and objectives. This is usually the first step in qualitative research. In our case, our main topic of research is advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing in businesses. Conducting a literature review. This is where the researcher caries an extensive analysis on the available systems. The knowledge of the available systems is very vital in any research as it will always be used as references. We have already carried the literature review of our research in the section of literature review. Sampling and sample size. This step involves choosing the best sampling technique and sample size of the research. In our research, well take a sample size of a hundred different businesses selected randomly which engage in outsourcing to do our research. The data collection method. This is the step which involves the collection of data needed for the research to be completed. We have various methods which can be used in collecting the required data. In our research, we shall use questionnaire method to collect the data of advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing in the selected businesses. To increase the chances of getting more reliable and more valid data, we should make sure we prepare good questionnaires which will be favorable to the respondents. (A questionnaire form which can be used in data collection is shown on the appendix section) Variable specifications and data analysis. After collecting the data, we should specify all the variables accordingly before we start analyzing the data. After variable specifications, we should carry out an extensive data analysis which will help us to get the solution to our research questions. After doing the data analysis, we can now draw the conclusions of our research. Preparation of the final research project. This is the last step in qualitative research and involves preparing a detailed report which summarizes all the findings of the research (Bowen, 2009, pp.27-40). In quantitative research, data is collected and analyzed in numerical form. The analysis of simple data is normally done manually, but in cases where the data is very complex, some mathematical devices or software such as Excel or SPSS are employed in the data analysis process (Muijs, 2011). The main steps used in quantitative research are: Definition of the main problem or topic of research. Like in qualitative research, the first step used in quantitative research involves defining the main topic of research and stating all the research questions and objectives. Doing a literature review. This involves analyzing the available systems which is very necessary in any research. Sampling and sample size. This step is undertaken to determine the best sampling technique and the best sample size which will help us to get the best results out of our research. Preparation of the research instruments. The research instruments are some tools which are used in research. Such tools include the questionnaire forms used in data collection and the computers used in data analysis (Hardre, Crowson, and Xie, 2010). Data collection. After preparing the research instruments, the researchers go to the field to collect the required data. The researchers should use all the posssible means to make sure they get valid and reliable data. Data analysis. After collecting the required data, we should specify all the variables accordingly and do a detailed analysis of the collected data. The analysis will help us to answer our research questions and make the conclusion. Preparation of the final report. Like in qualitative analysis, the final step of quantitative analysis is preparing a detailed report which summarizes the whole research process. Our research has some limitations. Some of the major limitations facing our research include: The accuracy or correctness of the data collected. Sometimes, some respondents may give wrong data either knowingly or unknowingly. This leads to the analysis of the wrong data which leads to wrong results. Unwillingness of some respondents to give information. Some respondents just take the questionnaire forms but refuse to fill the forms, and this will automatically affect our research negatively. The cost of research is also a limitation to our research. For us to obtain very accurate results, we should carry our research in very many businesses, but this is limited by the capital available for the research. The results obtained from the research are not 100% accurate but are just a good approximation of the real-life situations based on the sample size used (Neuman, 2014). Time Schedule (Research plan) Research Activity Proposed Start Date Proposed Duration (weeks) Proposed End Date Deciding on the topic of research 18TH September 2017 1 24TH September 2017 Doing a literature review 25TH September 2017 1 1ST October 2017 Preparation of the initial business research proposal 2ND October 2017 2 16TH October 2017 Preparation of the research instruments 17TH October 2017 1 23RD October 2017 Collection and analysis of the data 24TH October 2017 3 15TH November 2017 Preparation of the final business report 16TH November 2017 2 30TH November 2018 Conclusion In our research, we have discussed outsourcing in details. We have seen the numerous advantages associated with outsourcing in businesses. Outsourcing also comes with some problems and challenges, and its the responsibilities of the businesses to addresses these challenges for them to enjoy the numerous benefits of outsourcing maximumly. As we have seen in our research, the advantages of outsourcing overweigh the disadvantages, and therefore, many businesses should embrace outsourcing for them to enjoy the many benefits. References Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document Analysis as a Qualitative Research Method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27-40. Hill, C. (2008). International Business: Competing in the Global Market Place. Strategic Direction, 24(9). Holger Gorg, A. H. (2008, March 31). Productivity effects of international outsourcing: evidence from plant-level data. Canadian Journal of Economics, 2, 670688. Jahyun Goo, R. K. (2009). The Role of Service Level Agreements in Relational Management of Information Technology Outsourcing: An Empirical Study. MIS Quarterly, 33(1), 119-145. Liamputtong, P. (2013). Qualitative Research Methods . South Melbourne: Oxford University Press. Lisa M. Ellram, W. L. (2008). Offshore outsourcing of professional services: A transaction cost economics perspective. Journal of Operations Management, 26(2), 148-163. Mary C. Lacity, L. P. (2008). Global outsourcing of back office services: lessons, trends, and enduring challenges. Strategic Outsourcing: An International Journal, 1(1), 13-34. Ming-Chih Tsai, K.-h. L. (2012, January). The dark side of logistics outsourcing Unraveling the potential risks leading to failed relationships. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 48(1), 178-189. Muijs, D. (2011). Doing Quantitative Research in Education with SPSS (2nd ed.). London, UK: Sage Publications. Neuman, L. (2014). Basics of Social Research. New York: Pearson. Patricia Hardre, M. C. (2010). Differential Effects of Web-Based and Paper-Based Administration of Questionnaire Research Instruments in Authentic Contexts-of-Use. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 42(1). Tomiura, E. (2009). Foreign versus domestic outsourcing: Firm-level evidence on the role of technology. International Review of Economics Finance, 18(2), 219-226. Varadarajan, R. (2009). Outsourcing: Think more expansively. Journal of Business Research, 62(11), 1165-1172. Willcocks, L. L. (2008). Information systems and outsourcing: studies in theory and practice. Springer. Williamson, O. (2008). Outsourcing: Transaction Cost Economics and Supply Chain Management. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 44(2), 5-16.

The Effects of Lsd free essay sample

LSD was first synthesized on November 16, 1938 by Swiss chemist Albert Hofmann at the Sandoz Laboratories in Basel, Switzerland as part of a large research program searching for medically useful ergot alkaloid derivatives. LSDs psychedelic properties were discovered 5 years later when Hofmann himself accidentally ingested an unknown quantity of the chemical. The first intentional ingestion of LSD occurred on April 19, 1943, when Hofmann ingested 250 mg of LSD. He said this would be a threshold dose based on the dosages of other ergot alkaloids. Hofmann found the effects to be much stronger than he anticipated. Sandoz Laboratories introduced LSD as a psychiatric drug in 1947. Beginning in the 1950s the US Central Intelligence Agency began a research program code named Project MKULTRA. Experiments included administering LSD to CIA employees, military personnel, doctors, other government agents, prostitutes, mentally ill patients, and members of the general public in order to study their reactions, usually without the subjects knowledge. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Lsd or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The project was revealed in the US congressional Rockefeller Commission report in 1975. In 1963 the Sandoz patents expired on LSD. Also in 1963, the US Food and Drug Administration classified LSD as an Investigational New Drug, which meant new restrictions on medical and scientific use. [ Several figures, including Aldous Huxley, Timothy Leary, and Al Hubbard, began to advocate the consumption of LSD. LSD became central to the counterculture of the 1960s. On October 24, 1968, possession of LSD was made illegal in the United States. The last FDA approved study of LSD in patients ended in 1980, while a study in healthy volunteers was made in the late 1980s. Legally approved and regulated psychiatric use of LSD continued in Switzerland until 1993. Today, medical research is resuming around the world. Lysergic acid diethylamide, abbreviated LSD or LSD-25, also known as lysergide (INN) and colloquially as acid, is a semisynthetic psychedelic drug of the ergoline family, well known for its psychological effects which can include altered thinking processes, closed and open eye visuals, synesthesia, an altered sense of time and spiritual experiences, as well as for its key role in 1960s counterculture. It is used mainly as an entheogen, recreational drug, and as an agent in psychedelic therapy. LSD is non-addictive, is not known to cause brain damage, and has extremely low toxicity relative to dose. However, adverse psychiatric reactions such as anxiety, paranoia, and delusions are possible. LSD was first synthesized by Albert Hofmann in 1938 from ergotamine, a chemical derived by Arthur Stoll from ergot, a grain fungus that typically grows on rye. The short form LSD comes from its early code name LSD-25, which is an abbreviation for the German Lysergsaure-diethylamid followed by a sequential number. LSD is sensitive to oxygen, ultraviolet light, and chlorine, especially in solution, though its potency may last for years if it is stored away from light and moisture at low temperature. In pure form it is a colorless, odorless, tasteless solid. LSD is typically delivered orally, usually on a substrate such as absorbent blotter paper, a sugar cube, or gelatin. In its liquid form, it can also be administered by intramuscular or intravenous injection. LSD is very potent, with 20–30 Â µg (micrograms) being the threshold dose. New experiments with LSD have started in 2009 for the first time in 40 years. Introduced by Sandoz Laboratories, with trade-name Delysid, as a drug with various psychiatric uses in 1947, LSD quickly became a therapeutic agent that appeared to show great promise. In the 1950s, officials at the U. S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) thought the drug might be applicable to mind control and chemical warfare; the agencys MKULTRA research program propagated the drug among young servicemen and students. The subsequent recreational use of the drug by youth culture in the Western world during the 1960s led to a political firestorm that resulted in its prohibition. Currently, a number of organizations—including the Beckley Foundation, MAPS, Heffter Research Institute and the Albert Hofmann Foundation—exist to fund, encourage and coordinate research into the medicinal and spiritual uses of LSD and related psychedelics. LSD can cause pupil dilation, reduced or increased appetite, and wakefulness. Other physical reactions to LSD are highly variable and nonspecific, some of which may be secondary to the psychological effects of LSD. Among the reported symptoms are numbness, weakness, nausea, hypothermia or hyperthermia, elevated blood sugar, goose bumps, heart rate increase, jaw clenching, perspiration, saliva production, mucus production, sleeplessness, hyperreflexia, and tremors. Some users, including Albert Hofmann, report a strong metallic taste for the duration of the effects. LSD is not considered addictive by the medical community. Rapid tolerance build-up prevents regular use,[citation needed] and cross-tolerance has been demonstrated between LSD, mescaline[ and psilocybin. This tolerance diminishes after a few days after cessation of use and is probably caused by down regulation of 5-HT2A receptors in the brain. LSDs psychological effects (colloquially called a trip) vary greatly from person to person, depending on factors such as previous experiences, state of mind and environment, as well as dose strength. They also vary from one trip to another, and even as time pass during a single trip. An LSD trip can have long-term psych emotional effects; some users cite the LSD experience as causing significant changes in their personality and life perspective [citation needed]. Widely different effects emerge based on what Timothy Leary called set and setting; the set being the general mindset of the user, and the setting being the physical and social environment in which the drugs effects are experienced. Some psychological effects may include an experience of radiant colors, objects and surfaces appearing to ripple or breathe, colored patterns behind the closed eyelids (eidetic imagery), an altered sense of time (time seems to be stretching, repeating itself, changing speed or stopping), crawling geometric patterns overlaying walls and other objects, morphing objects, a sense that ones thoughts are spiraling into themselves, loss of a sense of identity or the ego (known as ego death), and other powerful psycho-physical reactions. Many users experience dissolution between themselves and the outside world. This unitive quality may play a role in the spiritual and religious aspects of LSD. The drug sometimes leads to disintegration or restructuring of the users historical personality and creates a mental state that some users report allows them to have more choice regarding the nature of their own personality. If the user is in a hostile or otherwise unsettling environment, or is not mentally prepared for the powerful distortions in perception and thought that the drug causes, effects are more likely to be unpleasant than if he or she is in a comfortable environment and has a relaxed, balanced and open mindset. LSD causes an altered sensory experience of senses, emotions, memories, time, and awareness for 6 to 14 hours, depending on dosage and tolerance. Generally beginning within thirty to ninety minutes after ingestion, the user may experience anything from subtle changes in perception to overwhelming cognitive shifts. Changes in auditory and visual perception are typical. Visual effects include the illusion of movement of static surfaces (walls breathing), after mage-like trails of moving objects (tracers), the appearance of moving colored geometric patterns (especially with closed eyes), an intensification of colors and brightness (sparkling), new textures on objects, blurred vision, and shape suggestibility. Users commonly report that the inanimate world appears to animate in an unexplainable way; for instance, objects that are static in three dimensions can seem to be moving relative to one or more additional spatial dimensions. Many of the basic visual effects resemble the phosphine seen after applying pressure to the eye and have also been studied under the name form constants. The auditory effects of LSD may include echo-like distortions of sounds, changes in ability to discern concurrent auditory stimuli, and a general intensification of the experience of music. Higher doses often cause intense and fundamental distortions of sensory perception such as synesthesia, the experience of additional spatial or temporal dimensions, and temporary dissociation. The potential uses of LSD end of life anxiety, alcoholism, pain, cluster headaches, spiritual, and creativity. These are the potential adverse effects: adverse drug interactions, mental disorders, and suggestibility and also psychosis.

A Sweet Story About Marmalade

A Sweet Story About Marmalade A Sweet Story About Marmalade A Sweet Story About Marmalade By Sharon The other day I was watching the last episode of the Parkinson Show (a UK talk show), when Michael Caine told a story about the origin of the word marmalade. The word refers to a jelly like preserve, usually made of citrus fruits, in which bits of the fruit and rind are suspended. According to Michael Caine, the name comes into the English language via Mary Queen of Scots, who was visiting a French speaking country and fell ill. Marmalade was one of the dishes they brought to tempt her palate and the phrase she overheard constantly was Maam est malade (Madam is ill) which gave the name marmalade (and which, incidentally) is a great way to remember the correct spelling of the word. So I set out to find out if this could be true. Disappointingly, the etymological dictionaries tell a different tale. The word marmalade meant quince jam and comes into English via French and Portuguese, deriving from marmelo meaning quince. Further back, the origin is Latin and Greek, from terms meaning honey-apple, which was the fruit resulting from the grafting of an apple onto a quince. The mystery is solved, but I cant help preferring Michael Caines version. 😉 Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 English Grammar Rules You Should Know45 Synonyms for â€Å"Old† and â€Å"Old-Fashioned†Epidemic vs. Pandemic vs. Endemic

MANAGING FINANCE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

MANAGING FINANCE - Essay Example Financial analyses of the company reveal that though liquidity position of the company is good to meet short term obligations, but its earning powers, and efficiency to collect receivables and inventory turnover is much below the industry standards. It is suggestible that the company should make capital in investment in machine costing $3 million in order to make cash savings in cost of sales on the basis of in depth analysis of investment made as per payback and NPV methods of capital expenditure budgeting. The aim of any pricing strategy is to cover the costs involved in the project and earn desirable profit. Costs in any project can be traced as direct or indirect costs. Direct costs are those that are easily traceable by the management to specific items like direct material and direct labour for specific product. Whereas Indirect costs are common to many items and cannot be traces to any specific item or area. Indirect costs are charged to item on basis of certain allocation techniques. Again from the point of production the costs are either prime costs or conversion costs. Prime costs are direct material and direct labour costs and these are directly related to production. Conversion costs are related to transforming direct material into finished goods and these include direct labour and factory overheads. Costs further changes with volume of production. On basis of relationship to volume costs are either fixed costs, variable costs or mixed costs. Fixed costs remain constant over a relevant range of volume or output. Variable costs are assumed to change in direct proportion to changes in volume/ output. Mixed costs contain both fixed and variable attributes, and may be semi variable costs and step costs. Semi- variable costs usually represent a minimum fee for making a particular product or service available, and variable portion is cost for using